Chris Cornell, suicide and major depression

The death of Chris Cornell by suicide, and the subsequent discussion of his death in various forms of media, has had me thinking about my own major episodes of depression.

When I heard about Chris Cornell I was so incredibly sad. The man was a genius, and the Temple of the Dog song Hunger Strike (sung in duet with Eddie Vetter of Pearl Jam) is my favourite song of all time. Oddly enough, though I love most of Soundgarden and Audioslave’s music, it’s this song I most identify with. It’s all about staying true to yourself and what you are doing, regardless of sucess or money. And that there is really no way of having more than you need without taking from someone else that can’t really afford to give it to you. Interestingly, Temple of the Dog was a collaboration between artists who would go on to be in Pearl Jam, and Soundgarden, and was a tribute to their friend Andrew Wood who died of a heroin overdose in 1990. 

The lyrics of ‘Hunger Strike’ have been running through my head all day while I’ve been thinking about Chris and what frame of mind he must have been in. I know only too well what that pain is like, having suffered so terribly with suicidal depression myself. But I also feel so devastated for his wife, kids, family and friends, because I’ve been on that end of suicide as well. I know a number of men who have taken their lives, and I’ve witnessed what that does to people. You analyse every thought, every moment, every word spoken, to see if you can find the reason. You relentlessly ask yourself if you should have seen it, if you could have done more. Whether you would have been able to stop it.

The radio conversation I listened to this afternoon talked about how selfish Chris was to take his own life. Neither of the djs had experienced depression and had no idea how someone could feel that way and not be able to think of what it might do to the people around them. One of the djs made the comment that Chris had everything, money, talent, sucess, a family etc and how could he still be unhappy with all that going for him. That he should have used his kids as an anchor and remembered what it would do to them if he was to die that way.

Now, I know that not all people who die by suicide have depression. And maybe Chris wasn’t depressed, sometimes overdoses and accidents happen. But he has said enough in the past about the struggles of depression to imagine that it could have been that, and even if someone doesn’t look like they are struggling from the outside it doesn’t mean that they aren’t.

I have suffered from depression since the age of 10 or 11. I have had a number of major episodes, but the worst one by far started in 2013 and almost destroyed my life. By November of 2013 I was in such a mess that I couldn’t follow a TV program or read a book, I certainly couldn’t work. I sat and stared at the wall and wished I was dead. It was the most pain I’ve ever been in and I couldn’t get away from it. It was inside my head and all I could picture was that permanent solution to it, death.

The first time I remember wishing I could die I was 11. I’d been bullied on and off for several years, and something expensive of mine got broken and needed replacing. I felt ashamed and guilty and like I was a waste of space on earth who just caused hassle and cost money. I wanted to die to escape from those feelings. On and off all through my teens I had dark periods, but as I got older they got longer in length and I fell that much further.

This is one of the poems I wrote in 2000, when I was about 17:

Darkness decends
And I am sitting alone
Outside
In the cold, crisp air

The rain stings
My sodden skin
As I watch the brightly lit house
Secure people bustling
Like ants in it’s inards.

Warmth emits from it
But does not seem to 
Penetrate its walls.
It stands solid, fortress like
And unreachable.

I can see in
But they do not see out.
I shout until I am hoarse
My throat raw and bleeding
And still no one throws a glance
My way.

Then there is this one from 2001:

Can’t stop the voices in my head
The demons rising up
From the firy hell in the 
Dark depths of my mind,
And trying to pull me down.

I kick them off and 
Avert my thoughts from the 
Sweet killing pain of the knife.
Surely I can find something worth 
Living for
Something the shadows can’t touch
Which gives me some purpose.

The demons claw at my legs
Whisper thoughts of pain in my ears
And promise to free me from the 
Burdens of living life.

I can’t make them stop.
Don’t even know if I want to.
Maybe I should just give up
And refuse to live.
I don’t think anyone would even notice.

And that’s the thing about depression. It makes you feel like you are in this black cloud. You can’t see anything but the bleakness. Life feels pointless and futile and I find myself questioning why humans crawled out of the sea and evolved from chimps and what we were we supposed to gain from that? And why I am I here, in this house, marking time?

I try so hard to think positively and be kind to myself but sometimes depression is not something you can tackle just by doing those things or getting more sleep/exercise/eating better etc. I am on meds and have been since my breakdown in 2013. I resisted them for so long, feeling like if I took them it would be like I’d failed or I was admitting I needed help. But they do help, even if sometimes all that means is that the edge is taken off things a bit so I can ask for help.

Asking for help can seem like scaling a very high mountain. You know you need to climb it to be able to move forward. But saying the words “I’m scared and I need you” can be incredibly difficult. How do you tell someone you care about that you are thinking of taking your own life? It’s like saying them and their feelings don’t matter to you – that you are prepared to hurt them in the most final way possible to end your own pain. But I’ve also been in the position where I’ve told a professional and been lectured about “how can you even consider doing that?”, and “think of your child and your family”. It took several years not to feel violently ill every time I thought of that conversation. When I opened up to someone and was honest about how dark my thoughts were they were more freaked out by them than I was. Once that’s happened once or twice you learn not to be totally honest about what’s in your head for fear of upsetting them or causing them to reject you completely.

There’s been a number of times the pain in my head has been overwhelming and I’ve wanted to end my life. Sometimes I don’t sleep properly for weeks, I can’t go to sleep or I wake in the middle of the night and can’t get back to sleep. Or I have terrible nightmares which make me fear closing my eyes at night. I’ve had hallucinations where I’ve been out walking and seen bodies hanging from the branches of trees. Some days everything looks grey and all the colour and happiness and goodness has been sucked out of life. I can go for weeks being tormented by thoughts of being a terrible person, a bad parent, a fat lazy ugly bitch, remembering everthing people have said to me about looking or acting strange and the times in my life when I’ve been bullied. Sometimes the demands of working and the house and being a parent get on top of me and the smallest thing can send me spiralling into despair. At times like these the thoughts can be so loud in my brain that I can’t follow the plot of a TV program or movie, or read anything, because I can’t concentrate. Occasionally the only thing that’s stopped me from taking a handful of pills is imagining the horror of Little G finding me. I couldn’t do that to her. Not that I didn’t want to, but that I couldn’t ruin her life like that.
Its really hard to explain what goes through my head in that position – its kind of like ‘whats the point. I don’t want to live my life but I can’t leave, I can’t do that to my girl and to my family. I really don’t want to be here. All I can see is the struggle – the depression in my past and the struggle to dig myself out of the current episode. My life is never going to change, no body will ever love me. Can I face being alone forever. What the hell am I doing with my life’. And on and on and on it goes. 

You can see how I got to the point of self harming. When you mix underdeveloped coping skills with significant emotional disturbance like this, self harm by cutting relieved my pain without the final ‘solution’ of death that I craved. I was less conflicted by it. It released endorphins which helped ease emotional pain, allowing me to keep living. Not a healthy coping strategy at all but one which becomes slightly more understandable when you have some idea of the pain which causes the action.

And I guess this is the same type of behaviour that causes some people to drink and do drugs and engage in all sorts of other self harming behaviours. The trouble is that the more you use these ‘strategies’ to cope, the more you become addicted to them, and the stronger those pathways become in your brain.

Whatever killed Chris, whether it was depression or drugs or something else, the world is a slightly darker place without his musical genius in it. RIP Chris. May you find your peace. 
Just as an added note, if you are in crisis please please please tell someone
Lifeline – 0800 543 354
Suicide Crisis Helpline – 0508 828 865 
Healthline – 0800 611 116
Samaritans – 0800 726 666 
Go here and read it right to the end.

Emotional dysregulation in action

So far it looks like no one is reading this so I guess this is more of an online journal than anything else. Slightly disappointing but I guess it does relieve one of my fears, which was about putting my self and my experiences out there and having people troll me about it. 


Anyway, its been a rough couple of days. I’ve been severely emotionally dysregulated, as my psychologist would say. Not only are my emotions all over the place but my brain is spinning, my thoughts are racing, I’ve been talking faster and a whole lot more than normal, and I flipped into bouts of hysterical laughing yesterday. I’m not getting a lot of sleep and that is making things all the more difficult to deal with, and my feet/ankles/legs and the rest of me is swelling with edema.

Yesterday I had my weekly psychologist appointment and something triggered and I started laughing and couldn’t stop. I wasn’t talking about anything funny, I was discussing how I had cried when I was trying to comfort a crying colleague at work. My laughing went on and on and I just couldn’t stop. This is the strangest feeling and I guess it must have been very odd for my therapist too. He pointed out how my laughing didn’t match the emotion of the situation, which I knew and of course is a classic BPD symptom. But there wasn’t anything I could do about it – uncontrollable, hyterical laughter just kept bubbling up in me and bursting out. Then I would gain a little bit of control back and either start crying or laugh again. That went on for a good half an hour.

I’ve got multiple symptoms at the moment, the ones I mentioned above is just the physical side of things. I am obsessing over buying a doll for my daughter – she’s been wanting a doll like her favourite book character Fancy Nancy has, which I guess the equivalent is either like a porcelain doll or an American Girl type doll. Both of which are out of my price range. So I’ve been obsessively researching other options. Not sure why – it’s not her birthday or Christmas, and she has plenty of toys to play with. She doesn’t need another doll and it’s likely to be only a passing whim anyway. But the idea has taken hold in my head and won’t let go. I have trouble managing my money for this reason. Because I get obssessed with whatever my latest idea is and despite my wise mind knowing better, I either buy a whole lot of it (art supplies) or very expensive things that I feel terrible guilt over because we didn’t really need them. 

My compulsive buying also happens if I go shopping in this kind of a mood. At the time I tell myself I deserve a treat or my daughter needs it/wants it, or I have this really good idea that I just need supplies for. But the guilt often kicks in as soon as I walked out of the shop. I’m also a frustrated minimalist at heart so it annoys me that I’ve brought more things to put in my house that I will have to deal with. Then I feel ashamed that I can’t control my spending.

I’ve also been annoyed this afternoon as my case manager (part of my psychiatric outpatient team) moved my appointment from 10.30am to 10am on Monday. Part of the annoyance is that she is always moving my appointments around, this happens regularly, and I feel like some sort of second class citizen she can just shove aside when it suits. Then she also made a comment about having someone else coming in at 11am and I could keep my original appointment of 10.30am if I felt I would be ‘done and dusted’ by 11. I am not sure why this comment filled me with rage but it did. And all day I have felt like ringing and saying “stuff ya bloody appointment then, I don’t want it anyway”, and cancelling. I have not been able to let this go and yet I know I am being irrational.

I had a big argument with Little G’s dad last night when he came to drop her off. It started with a minor issue over payment of swimming fees, and quickly escalated from there. I am annoyed about him taking her to church as I am not religious at all and he didn’t ask me before he did it. This has been going on for weeks but my family said to leave it, that it wasnt worth fighting over and that there were worse places he could be taking her. So I’ve been biting my tounge but when the swimming fees thing came out I brought it up. Big mistake. The minor issue decended into a big argument over custody and my mental health and whether I was fit and well enough to look after our daughter.

He threatened to take me to Court and take Little G from me. Currently we have a court order in place (he went for full custody when we split when she was a baby) saying I have day to day care and specifying which days he has access. But he threatened to go to Court and get that overturned because of my mental illness. Unfortunately I know the Family Court don’t look kindly on mothers who have been on the psychiatric ward, no matter how good the care was that the child got while I was there. And while I’ve done the right thing in putting a support worker in place for her I had to do that because she was not dealing well with my having been hospitalised, which won’t look good to the Courts either. The fear that something might happen and the thoughts about being a terrible parent are swirling around in my head right now.

So all this, plus various other stressors, no sleep and work stuff going on means I am in a very vulnerable place right now. The potential for things to go pear shaped is pretty high. I know this is when I am supposed to switch from distress tolerance into my crisis plan but I have thoughts going around in my head about how it would be easier and feel better to drink and cut. I don’t want to talk to my family tomorrow or tell them how bad things are because I feel like that’s all I do. I lean on them a lot at the moment and I don’t want to. 

I need to concentrate on the basics which are eat, sleep and exercise. Hopefully this wekend I can be more sensible about getting these done and pull things back from the brink.

BPD and me – Emotional dysregulation

It’s been a really long time since I wrote and a lot has happened in that time. I stopped writing when I ended up on the psychiatric ward twice in March, and it’s taken a while to recover.
I am planning to write about what happened and the last two months, but in the mean time here is the first part of a series of posts I have written called BPD and me.

BPD and me
BPD at it’s core is behaviour that alternates between extremes. My emotions often feel like I am stuck in the middle of a storm, being pulled this way and that. My emotions appear out of nowhere and can go from 0 to 100 in 2 seconds flat. I often don’t know what’s triggered the strong emotion in the moment, and it’s taken me a long time to figure out how to pin point the trigger. Because I have no control over my emotions I also feel like I have no control over the behaviour I have in reaction to them. The wild, angry, impulsive behaviour is an attempt to gain control over the emotion. I am aware that I can be full of rage, unpredictable and volatile. And I am ashamed by it and always vow to do better. Then I get triggered again and the same cycle repeats. I am not deliberately trying to hurt or upset anyone.
Borderline Personality Disorder basically means I exhibit a chronic pattern of behaviours based in my personality, which essentially means they affect everything: moods, actions and relationships. There are 9 main diagnostic criteria and a number of subgroups of the disorder. This means no one person with BPD is alike.
Extra sensitive and highly reactive emotions – Emotional dysregulation
I have emotional dysregulation which means I am at the mercy of my highly tuned emotional system all the time. It’s like taking a bath in boiling water that everyone else insists is lukewarm. You might feel a twinge of irritation but an emotionally dysregulated person feels instant rage. Something that might make you feel slightly embarrassed might send me off to drink shots of vodka and/or cut myself to obliterate the feeling of overwhelming shame.
People with BPD have emotions that come up quickly and change quickly. I can flip from laughing and happy to shame and then anger and then sadness in a very short space of time and those emotions are very intense.

My emotions can also last for a lot longer than other people’s do. A vivid memory for me is going to the movies to see ‘The Book Thief’. If you’ve seen it you know it is a sad movie but not probably the saddest you’ve ever seen. For me, I was so overwhelmed with emotion that I cried for two solid hours afterwards. So hard that I burst blood vessels in my eye. At one point I struggled to breathe because I was crying so hard. I ended up having to drive to my parents house and they sat one on each side of me, holding on to me while I had a big meltdown over it. I remember Dad being so baffled, he kept asking me what was wrong and I just kept repeating the movie was so sad. He said “But you’ve seen sad movies before….’. Yes, I have, and they don’t all do that to me. But on that day, that one triggered extreme emotions in me and I didn’t have the capacity to deal with it.
Shame is something I feel very strongly and is a big trigger for me. It reinforces those experiences from my childhood that taught me that there was something wrong with me. In the scenario above, I felt a huge amount of shame for over reacting so much to a movie. It wasn’t that my parents did anything wrong. But my Dad’s confusion triggered shame in me, because I felt that my reaction was wrong or bad as it was so out of proportion. I didn’t understand why I was so emotional, and neither did they. Through this misunderstanding I felt invalidated and very deeply shamed by the strength of my emotional outpouring. It took me a long time to understand that invalidating experiences can be ones like these where people I love are trying to help me and inadvertently reinforcing my negative self beliefs. And this comes back to my being extra sensitive – my emotions are dysregulated, therefore my reactions are quick, intense and out of proportion to what others would do. People’s confused reactions can invalidate my experiences (Like the bath – it’s not that hot, its only lukewarm, what is your problem?!) and cause shame, which perpetuates the cycle.

Sometimes I can appear emotionless as I have learnt to squash my emotional sensitivity in certain situations because of the disastrous consequences that it has had in the past. Subconsciously I’ve learnt “emotions are bad, I shouldn’t have them” and so when I have big emotions I try and suppress them which usually results in an eruption at a later date. Often this will happen in the context of work, where something will trigger me but I will try and not react till I am ‘safe’ at home. When my daughter was younger (and even now) I tried to avoid letting her see me cry. So I suppressed anything upsetting. For a long time (years) this meant I couldn’t cry. I’d done such a good job at suppressing upsetting emotions that they came out as anger and rage and impulsive actions rather than sadness and tears. This ultimately is what lead to my biggest major depressive episode aka ‘my breakdown’ in 2013.

In my next post I will explore another of the subgroups of the disorder.

Until next time….

Ka kite anō 

On BPD, anger and depression

Things haven’t been going too well for me mental health wise in the last couple of weeks. Having BPD makes it hard for me to control my emotions, and my highs and lows tend to be much greater. Couple that with a tendency towards depression, and an Aspie brain, and you can see why my mental health seems to be a roller coaster ride most of the time.


I refer to my lows as episodes, much like someone with bipolar probably would do. During a low I can be extremely depressed, suicidal, indulge in various self harming behaviours, angry, emotional, belligerent, argumentative, manipulative….you get the idea. It’s not pleasant for me or for anyone around me and it does a whole lot of damage to my life which I have to try and repair when I am well again. It’s also very frustrating for me, because often I am aware I am acting badly but lack the skills to do anything but react.

One of the things I have been struggling with most during this particular low is anger. Often having a low with strong anger as the dominant feeling means a depressive episode is on the way. This is because as the anger or rage causes me to do things that I regret, I start hating myself for being like this. This begins a cycle of thought about how I am not trying hard enough, people would be better off without me, I’m not good enough, I’m a horrible parent/family member/friend/person in general. Then leads on to thoughts of death and finally suicidal ideation. Occasionally I hallucinate if I get really emotionally fraught – I have gone for bush walks and thought I have seen bodies hanging in the trees. 

So the anger I have been feeling this time has scared me. I have had several severe major episodes in the last 3.5 years and every time it is a long hard journey to climb out of that hole and keep living. My daughter has been and continues to be my reason for living, for climbing out of bed every day even when things were at their worst. But returning to a place where you can see a future again and have a little hope takes a lot of hard work. Severe depression is unlike mild and moderate depression in that the traditional things that doctors recommend don’t work, at least initially. No matter how much exercise, good food, quality sleep, social connection etc you get, your whole life basically falls into a pit of doom and you become unable to do the most basic of things for yourself. At my worst I couldn’t read or watch TV because there was too much effort involved in concentrating and trying to understand the plot, and my ability to speak was severely impaired because I had trouble following conversation and forming opinion.

I think what I also find hard about anger as a dominant symptom of a low is that it makes me inclined to be extremely difficult to deal with as a patient. As much as I need help I will take offence to suggestions or instructions from my nursing case manager and my psychologist. I will feel like nothing anyone suggests is good enough and I will interpret attempts to help me as “people interfering” or them “telling me what to do”. I vocalise this opinion to the people involved and I have been effectively fired as a patient by several psychiatrists and one psychologist for becoming angry and verbally agressive in appointments (just to clarify – I’ve never hurt anyone, just damaged the patient/therapist relationship).

I am currently receiving DBT therapy for my BPD and have made huge improvement in a number of areas. But anger still remains one of the emotions I find hardest to control. 

For whatever reason, this morning I woke feeling better than I have done in a while. Work was busy but not as stressful as it usually is, and after work Little G and I went to a local swimming pool. We bumped into friends and she played with their girls while I chatted to the mums, then Little G and I swam laps together. After dinner her and I walked to the dairy for an ice cream and sat in the park to eat them. Her and I sat in companionable silence and I tried to just be in the moment, enjoying the last of the evening sun and the taste of the ice cream and the company of my child. I think my peace is slowly starting to return. I am hoping that I hit the bottom of the low and because I am getting better at resisting self harming urges and limiting angry outbursts, it hasn’t lasted as long as it normally would.

I’ll leave you with the lyrics from one of my favourite Six60 songs, and in their words “Ain’t it good to be alive?”  That might be a strange thing to say when I’ve just spent this post telling you the difficulties of mental illness, but I believe that I wouldn’t be the person I was if I was not forced to face these challenges.

SIX60 LYRICS

“Only To Be”

Only to be, I live in expectancy
No wonder it feels like this wasn’t meant for me
Though my mind is so confined
That there ain’t no point in reasoning,
Now that it’s clear to see,
It was all in front of me
And I’m right where I’m supposed to be

Yeah yea, I’ll live just turning pages
Yeah, well I know that it’s worth the ride
Ain’t it good to be alive?

So what will it be?
My dreams are my company
To lose what is me,
I follow the path I see.
My mind is so confined
That I don’t even know where to begin.
But it took me so long to find
That I can leave it all behind.
Cause I don’t got everything I’d ever need

Yeah yea, I’ll live just turning pages
Yeah, well I know that it’s worth the ride
Ain’t it good to be alive?

Cause only to be,
Was all that you’ve got from me
You told me it’s real,
And nothing comes easily.
Cause that was the truth, I was losing all my youth
To a world that’s fit for someone else

Yeah, I’ll live just turning pages
Yeah, well I know that it’s worth the ride
Yeah, I’ll live just turning pages, yeah
Yeah, but I know it was worth the ride
Ain’t it good to be alive?